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Table of contents
- Introduction
- Effect of testosterone boosters on body functions: Case report
- Can Testosterone Supplements Improve Your Sex Drive?
After the single-week admittance into the hospital following the abdomen pain episode, the follow-up retinue uncovered that the athlete admitted earlier took two more courses for 42 days of the same product after he recovered. Laboratory tests were performed in between the courses to check if there were any marked discrepancies due to the recurrent use of the testosterone booster. The results of the tests performed before use, in between and after are shown in Table 2. Testosterone boosters are used by many athletes worldwide to achieve a significant muscle mass increase within a short period of time.
Over the years, some consumers of testosterone boosters have complained of kidney and liver abnormalities that could be linked to their use of boosters. The pain was later found to be caused by liver injury. The diagnosis confirmed that the levels of the key hepatic enzymes were markedly elevated. The medical complications observed were found to have occurred following the consumption of two courses of a commercial testosterone booster. This abruptly increases the levels of liver enzymes after the first course may be attributed to the interruption effect of commercial testosterone booster on liver function as a result of the effects of its ingredients.
However, the liver injury observed here may not be confidently linked to product consumption as the subject later reported that the following recovery he consumed two more courses of the booster with no side effects. Tests performed following hospital discharge, and repeated use of the product showed AST and ALT to be slightly high, whereas the rest of the blood parameters tested appeared to be normal.
Overall, the evidence was inconclusive in the present work in terms of linking the use of a testosterone booster with liver injury. However, even though a single case report cannot establish causality with statistical power. To guarantee an optimal outcome with no severe side effects, further research is warranted to confirm the present findings and determine whether the effects observed in this case report would be statistically significant in larger samples.
Introduction
Testosterone booster products obtained from trusted sources and administered as per the recommendations of the manufacturer may still present some health risks. The present case provided weak evidence of causality between acute liver injury and a commercial testosterone booster. The author is thankful to the gentleman who accepted to participate in this work and to all the people who provided assistance and contributed to the present study.
National Center for Biotechnology Information , U. Int J Health Sci Qassim. Amer Abdulrahman Almaiman. Author information Copyright and License information Disclaimer. Address for correspondence: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3. Abstract Testosterone boosters are supplementary substances that can be used for the purpose of increasing testosterone levels in the blood.
Anabolic-androgenic steroids, Qassim, Saudi Arabia, testosterone. Introduction Testosterone [ Figure 1 ] is the main male sex hormone. Open in a separate window. Figure 1. Case Report In this study, an ethical approval No. Figure 2. Table 1 Testosterone booster Stak nutrition information. Table 2 Blood tests before and after using a testosterone stimulant. Discussion Testosterone boosters are used by many athletes worldwide to achieve a significant muscle mass increase within a short period of time. Conclusion Testosterone booster products obtained from trusted sources and administered as per the recommendations of the manufacturer may still present some health risks.
Acknowledgment The author is thankful to the gentleman who accepted to participate in this work and to all the people who provided assistance and contributed to the present study. References 1. Designer steroids-over-the-counter supplements and their androgenic component: Review of an increasing problem. Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Longitudinal effects of aging on serum total and free testosterone levels in healthy men.
Effect of testosterone boosters on body functions: Case report
Baltimore longitudinal study of aging. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Testosterone treatment and sexual function in older men with low testosterone levels. Anabolic processes in human skeletal muscle: Restoring the identities of growth hormone and testosterone. Phys Sportsmed.
Physiological elevation of endogenous hormones results in superior strength training adaptation. Eur J Appl Physiol. Physiological and psychological effects of testosterone during severe energy deficit and recovery: It also supports male physical attributes such as facial hair growth , broader shoulders, and denser muscle development. Sexual excitement is caused in part by a rise in testosterone, though other factors contribute. Testosterone levels rise and fall throughout the day. Some men notice they are more excitable when testosterone is high, which is usually in the mornings.
Testosterone levels also fluctuate over your lifespan and start to decline after age This could mean a man has less interest in sex later in life, and possibly less firm erections as well as softer muscle tone. According to Mayo Medical Laboratories , the following represent the average ranges of testosterone:. This shows that the average level of testosterone decreases about 8 percent every 10 years, or 16 percent every 20 years.
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- Effect of testosterone boosters on body functions: Case report.
Aside from aging, there are several other causes that can result in lowered testosterone. They include:. Learn more: While low testosterone is a common cause of low sex drive in men, there are a variety of other possible causes.
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Psychological causes can contribute or cause low libido in men. These include anxiety , depression, stress , or relationship problems.
Can Testosterone Supplements Improve Your Sex Drive?
In addition to low testosterone, there are a variety of other physical causes that can result in a decreased sex drive. Some of these physical causes include:.
And they may recommend counseling if they believe psychological factors are contributing to it. According to the Mayo Clinic , testosterone therapy can help treat hypogonadism. A study published in Nature Reviews Endocrinology found no scientific reason to prescribe testosterone to men over 65 years of age with normal or low to normal testosterone levels. In fact, testosterone supplements might cause more problems than they solve. Studies have suggested a connection between supplements and heart problems. A study reported in The New England Journal of Medicine showed that some men over age 65 had an increase in heart problems when they used testosterone gel.
A later study of men younger than 65 at risk for heart problems and heart-healthy older men showed that both groups had a greater risk of heart attack when taking testosterone supplements. Like other supplements and medication, testosterone therapy comes with risks and possible side effects. This is particularly true if you try to take it for normal aging rather than for treatment of a condition.
Also, the Cleveland Clinic points out that the effects that these supplements may have on your heart and prostate can lead to a number of potential issues. Complications include:. You can also try the following:. There can be many reasons for a decrease in sex drive, for both men and women. Decreasing testosterone levels could be the source for men, but so could life stresses or relationship problems. Healthline and our partners may receive a portion of revenues if you make a purchase using a link above. These herbs, vitamins, and natural supplements can be used to increase testosterone levels and help people coping with testosterone-related problems.